One of the few things I remember from my French classes in high school was that the letter is called “double V” in that language. Why did English opt for the “U” instead?

You can hear the French pronunciation here if you’re unfamiliar with it:

https://www.frenchlearner.com/pronunciation/french-alphabet/

V and W are right next to each other in alphabetical order, which seems to lend further credence to the idea that it should be “Double V” and not “Double U”. In fact, the letter U immediately precedes V, so the difference is highlighted in real-time as you go through the alphabet:

  • U
  • V
  • W
  • X
  • Y
  • Z

It’s obviously not at all important in the grand scheme of things, but I’m just curious why we went the way we did!

Cheers!

    • Etterra@lemmy.world
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      14 hours ago

      That’s how you write it in cursive. You know for us that are old enough to remember what cursive was.

        • FuglyDuck@lemmy.world
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          10 hours ago

          Print, because we use ballpoints instead of fountain pens, unlike a Luddite.

          Part of the reason cursive was dropped is that ballpoints require more hand pressure to write with- you’re gouging the paper to make the little ball roll.

          Ballpoint pens are neater and simply better in most respects. The smooth gliding action in a fountain makes cursive easy, fast and with practice, elegant.

          But you can’t do that for as long with print characters- it’ll cause hand cramps after a while.

          Which, also, we now type or tap out our documents with print being adequate for everything except… uh… artistic expression?

          Schools only have so much time to teach, including yet another form of handwriting means excluding other things.

          • RandomVideos@programming.dev
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            6 hours ago

            It may be a country difference

            Schools still teach cursive in mine

            Schools in my country also recommend not using ballpoint pens

            • FuglyDuck@lemmy.world
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              2 hours ago

              In the states, the question is largely left to individual states. It was dropped from common core (the federal standards that are… laughable.)

              It’s harmful except that schools have a fairly limited instructional time and teaching one thing excludes another.

              In my experience, a lot of the people that insist cursive is necessary are people that want to exclude certain things.

          • deltapi@lemmy.world
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            9 hours ago

            Cursive was dropped because everyone uses computers and phones now, almost nobody bothers to write with a pen at all beyond signing their name on government or corporate documents

            • FuglyDuck@lemmy.world
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              9 hours ago

              cursive’s decline began well before computers, though. around the time ballpoints became common and dominant. which they were more consistent, convenient and significantly less messy (ever refill a fountain pen? they also tended to leak. A lot.)

              when I was learning it, the teachers explicitly stated that we’d never actually use it. it’s had this weird cult following of people insisting its some how useful or whatever. It’s about as useful as a slide rule, or clay tablets.

              FWIW, I still take notes by hand rather than computer, even if I have my computer out. but it’s easier to add sketches or figures or whatever. But yeah, for actual communication, it’s digital.

  • PersnickityPenguin@lemm.ee
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    15 hours ago

    When I was first teaching my son the alphabet, we got to “W” and, before I could say it, he called it “two vees!” It was so cute.

  • ℕ𝕖𝕞𝕠@slrpnk.net
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    1 day ago

    well, okay, so:

    U, V, and W are all descended from the same letter in Latin. V and W are the consonate versions of that ur-letter and U is the vowel version.

    But W is much closer to the remaining vowel sound: We could spell “whiskey” as “uiskey” without really changing the pronuncuation, for example.

    So despite the glyph, it’s much closer to a U than a V; it’s the U that saw glyphic differentiation even though it’s V that saw phonic differentiation.

    • abbadon420@lemm.ee
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      1 day ago

      So to put it in plain words:

      The English are an illiterate bunch of alcoholics who base their entire language on the way it’s pronounced when you’re in the pub.

      While the French are a stuck up bunch of pretend aristocrats who based their entire language on the scripts of the court.

      • undefined@links.hackliberty.org
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        17 hours ago

        How would you explain the Japanese? I’m only curious because something that draws me to the language is its “common sense” approach to pronunciation.

        Super basic example: か ka が ga

        When they import words from other languages the phonetic interpretation makes so much more sense to me. This actually drives me away from learning a lot of European languages.

        • wieson@feddit.org
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          15 hours ago

          Nah man, that’s just English.

          Other European languages are mostly completely phonetic with exceptions. English is a mess.

          You would just have to learn the clusters. Like in French “eaux” makes an /o/ sound, but it’s always that same sound, wherever you encounter it.

          Polish looks like letter salad for the uninitiated, but is also consistent in its own rules. Cz = tsh, sz = sh and so on. Once you’ve cracked the code, it’s not difficult to pronounce polish words.

        • Dasus@lemmy.world
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          16 hours ago

          I’m only curious because something that draws me to the language is its “common sense” approach to pronunciation.

          Ever looked at Finnish? I know a lot of people say of a lot of their own languages that “we say things like they’re written”, but we really do. There’s like one phone (linguistics term, not telephone) in the language. It’s the velar nasal that is in the word “language”, ironically. Other than that, purely phonetic. You can put any word in front of me and I’ll pronounce it the same way any other Finn would, where as in English, asking “how do you pronounce that” is common as hell.

          Anyway, look at some of these examples:

          A horse = hevonen [ˈheʋonen]

          Peasoup = hernekeitto [ˈherneˌkːei̯tːo]

          Come = tule! [ˈtuˌle]

          https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Finnish

      • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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        1 day ago

        Wow, not really off the mark.

        Upper class English spoke French in Shakespeare’s time, seeing the English language as the tongue of the commoners, lower class folk.

        Part of what made Shakespeare’s plays different - he brought comedy similar to Moliere’s into English.

  • palordrolap@fedia.io
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    1 day ago

    You know how the Romans wrote U? V.

    Like J is a variant of I, U is a variant of V. Julius Caesar would have written his name IVLIVS

    In some languages, especially English, the shapes were used interchangeably until well after the invention of the printing press. There are old, modern English dictionaries in existence where you’ll find words with “i” and “j” sorted in the “wrong” order or intermixed, and likewise for “u” and “v” for precisely this reason.

    The letter w was born during that mixed up time, and so it got the double-u name, despite the fact that the shape doesn’t seem to match any more.

    (For more fun, look up the letter wynn, “Ƿ” which if it had survived into Middle English, might be what we’d be using instead.)

    • PapstJL4U@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      An example of the u|v mixup people can look at the Slovenian language.

      They have the v where other languages have a u, but they say it like a u.

      example: automobile vs avtomobil

  • As someone whose native language has a “vee” and a “wee”, the whole “double u/v” always seemed kind of weird.

    I know the history of the letter (v turning into u later after being the same letter for centuries) but I never got why some languages stuck with the “double” letter for this long.

  • Mabexer@feddit.it
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    1 day ago

    Fun fact, in Italian “w” is sometimes referred to as “doppia v” which is “double v”.